Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The potential energy for a conservative ...

The potential energy for a conservative system is given by
`U = ax^2 - bx`
where a and b are positive constants. The law of the force governing the system is 

A

F = constant

B

`F = bx – 2a `

C

`F = b - 2ax `

D

`F = 2ax `

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

In a conservative field, `F = -(dU)/(dx)`
`:. F = - d/(dx) (ax^2 - bx) = - (2ax - b) = b - 2ax`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise NEET CAFE (TOPICWISE PRACTICE QUESTIONS) (CONSERVATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY)|17 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise NEET CAFE (TOPICWISE PRACTICE QUESTIONS) (MOTIN IN A VERTICAL CIRCLE)|7 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise NEET CAFE (TOPICWISE PRACTICE QUESTIONS) (POWER)|22 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise AIPMT/NEET (MCQs)|26 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The potential energy for a conservative force system is given by U=ax^(2)-bx . Where a and b are constants find out (a) The expression of force (b) Potential energy at equilibrium.

The potential energy of a conservative force field is given by U=ax^(2)-bx where, a and b are positive constants. Find the equilibrium position and discuss whether the equilibrium is stable, unstable or neutral.

The potential energy of a particle in a conservative field is U =a/r^3 - b/r^2 where a and b are positive constants and r is the distance of particle from the centre of field. For equilibrium, the value of r is

The potential energy of a conservative system is given by U= ay^(2) -by,where y represents the position of the particle and a as well b are constants.What is the force acting on the system?

The potential energy between two atoms in a molecule is given by U=ax^(2)-bx^(2) where a and b are positive constants and x is the distance between the atoms. The atom is in stable equilibrium when x is equal to :-

Plot a graph for the equation y=ax-bx^(2) , where a and b are positive constants.

MTG GUIDE-WORK, ENERGY AND POWER-NEET CAFE (TOPICWISE PRACTICE QUESTIONS) (POTENTIAL ENERGY AND CONSERVATIVE FORCES)
  1. One man takes 1 minute to raise a box to a height of 1 metre and anoth...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An elastic spring of unstretched length L and force constant k is stre...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The potential energy of a particle of mass 5 kg moving in the x-y plan...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The potential energy of a certain spring when stretched through a dist...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Two springs of spring constants 1000 N/m and 2000 N/m are stretched wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The potential energy for a conservative system is given by U = ax^2...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the potential energy of a gas molecule is U= M/(r^6) - N/(r^12) M a...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A spring of force constant 800 N m^(-1)has an extension of 5 cm. The w...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Two springs A and B are identical but A is harder than B (kA > kB). Le...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Two springs A and B are identical except that A is stiffer than B i.e....

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which one of the following is not a conservative force?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. An 8 kg metal block of dimensions 16 cm xx 8 cm xx 6 cm is lying on a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A spring, which is initially in its unstretched condition, is first st...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A spring of spring constant 5 xx 10^3. N m^(-1) is stretched initially...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If two springs A and B with spring constants 2k and k, are stretched s...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The potential energy of a conservative system is given by V(x) = (x^2 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Choose the incorrect statement.

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A rod of mass m and length / is made to stand at an angle of 60^@ with...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A particle in a certain conservative force field has a potential energ...

    Text Solution

    |