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Select the incorrect statement w.r.t act...

Select the incorrect statement w.r.t active transport.

A

Uphill movement of materials takes place across the membrane

B

Solute particles move against the concentration gradient

C

Energy dependent process

D

Active transport do not requires energy

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Select the incorrect statement w.r.t active transport," we will analyze each option provided regarding active transport. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Active Transport**: - Active transport is a process where substances move across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient. This means that materials are transported from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. 2. **Energy Requirement**: - Active transport requires energy to occur, which is typically provided in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). This is a key characteristic of active transport. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: "Active transport does not require energy." - This statement is incorrect because active transport requires energy to move substances against their concentration gradient. - **Option 2**: "Uphill movement of material takes place across the membrane." - This statement is correct as active transport involves the uphill movement of substances against the concentration gradient. - **Option 3**: "Energy-dependent process." - This statement is also correct as active transport is indeed energy-dependent. - **Option 4**: "Active transport can occur without ATP." - This statement is incorrect because active transport specifically requires ATP or another form of energy to function. 4. **Identifying the Incorrect Statement**: - Based on the analysis, both Option 1 and Option 4 contain incorrect statements regarding active transport. However, since the question asks for one incorrect statement, we can choose Option 1 as it directly contradicts the fundamental principle of active transport. ### Conclusion: The incorrect statement regarding active transport is **Option 1: "Active transport does not require energy."**
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