select the incorrect option.

Options

A. each taxonomic category is referred as unit of classification
B. the characteristic goes on front species to Kingdom
C. specificity increase from species to Kingdom
D. species such as a basic and lowest

Answer

To solve the question of selecting the incorrect option, we will analyze each option provided in the question. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown:

### Step 1: Understand the Question
The question asks us to select the incorrect option among four given options related to taxonomy.

### Step 2: Analyze Each Option
1. **Option 1**: "Each taxonomic category is referred to as the classification unit."
- This statement is correct. Taxonomic categories are indeed referred to as taxa (plural) or taxon (singular).

2. **Option 2**: "The characteristic goes on from species to kingdom."
- This statement is also correct. The taxonomic hierarchy progresses from species (most specific) to kingdom (least specific).

3. **Option 3**: "Specificity increases from species to kingdom."
- This statement is incorrect. Specificity actually decreases from species to kingdom. Species are more closely related than kingdoms.

4. **Option 4**: "Species is the basic and lowest taxonomic category."
- This statement is correct. Species is considered the most specific and the lowest level in the taxonomic hierarchy.

### Step 3: Identify the Incorrect Option
From the analysis, we see that:
- Option 1 is correct.
- Option 2 is correct.
- Option 3 is incorrect (specificity does not increase from species to kingdom).
- Option 4 is correct.

Thus, the incorrect option is **Option 3**.

### Final Answer
The incorrect option is **Option 3**.

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