Budding condition of which of the following spores is referred as "Torula Stage"?

Options

A. Oospores
B. Chlamydospores
C. Oidia
D. Conidia

Answer

To solve the question "Budding condition of which of the following spores is referred to as 'Torula Stage'?", we will follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the term "Torula Stage"
The "Torula Stage" refers to a specific budding condition observed in certain fungi. It is essential to identify which type of spores or fungi this term is associated with.

### Step 2: Identify the fungi associated with Torula Stage
The Torula Stage is particularly associated with the fungus Mucor. Mucor is a genus of molds that reproduce asexually through budding.

### Step 3: Analyze the options provided
The options given in the question are:
1. Oospores
2. Chlamydospores
3. Oidia
4. Conidia

We need to determine which of these spores is linked to the Torula Stage.

### Step 4: Review the characteristics of each spore type
- **Oospores**: These are sexual spores found in fungi like Ascomycetes and are not related to the Torula Stage.
- **Chlamydospores**: These are resting spores that form during unfavorable conditions and germinate when conditions improve. They are not associated with the Torula Stage.
- **Oidia**: These are the asexual spores that are produced during the budding process in Mucor and are indeed referred to as the Torula Stage.
- **Conidia**: These are asexual spores produced by Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes but are not related to the Torula Stage.

### Step 5: Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Oidia**, as it is the type of spore that represents the Torula Stage in Mucor.

### Final Answer
The budding condition of which of the following spores is referred to as "Torula Stage"? **Oidia**.

---