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Geitonogamy is functionally& genetically...

Geitonogamy is functionally__________& genetically__________.

A

Autogamy, allogamy

B

Allogamy, autogamy

C

Allogamy, xenogamy

D

Autogamy, autogamy

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding geitonogamy, we need to analyze its functional and genetic characteristics step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Geitonogamy**: - Geitonogamy is a type of pollination where pollen is transferred from one flower to another flower on the same plant. This means that the pollination occurs between different flowers but within the same individual plant. 2. **Functional Aspect**: - Functionally, geitonogamy is similar to allogamy (cross-pollination). In allogamy, fertilization occurs between different flowers, which can be from different plants. However, in geitonogamy, since the flowers are on the same plant, it is still considered a form of cross-pollination. Therefore, functionally, geitonogamy is considered **cross-pollination**. 3. **Genetic Aspect**: - Genetically, geitonogamy is akin to autogamy (self-pollination). Since the pollen comes from the same plant, the genetic material is essentially the same, leading to little genetic variation. Thus, genetically, geitonogamy is considered **self-pollination**. 4. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, we can conclude that geitonogamy is functionally **cross-pollination** (or allogamy) and genetically **self-pollination** (or autogamy). ### Summary: - Geitonogamy is functionally **cross-pollination** and genetically **self-pollination**.
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When the pollers is transferred from anther to stigma of same flower, the pollination is called autogamy. (a) Cleistogamous flowers are invariably autogamous. Explain. (b) Geitonogamy is functionally cross pollination, but genetically similar to autogamy. Identify the statement. (Kerala Board 2017)

Assertion :- Geitonogamy is functionaly cross pollination and genetically self pollination. Reason :- It involves pollinating agent but pollen grains come from same plant

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Assertion : Although geitonogamy is functionally crosspollination involving a pollinating agent, genetically it is similar to autogamy. Reason : In geitonogamy, pollen grains from the anthers of one flower are transferred to the sigma of another flower borne on the same plant.

Assertion : Geitonogamy is functionally cross-pollination involving pollinating agent and genetically it is similar to autogamy since the pollen grains come from the another plant. Reason : Geitonogamy is the only type of pollination which during pollination brings genetically different types of pollen grains to the stigma.

Geitonogamy is functionally similar to X = ..... .... Whereas it is genetically similar to Y = ......... .