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For ABO system of blood group in humans,...

For ABO system of blood group in humans, allele I^A produces ______ enzyme.

A

N- acetylgalactosamyl transferase

B

Glactosyl transferase

C

N- muramic transferase

D

NAG & NAM

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the ABO blood group system in humans and the enzyme produced by the allele I^A, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the ABO Blood Group System**: - The ABO blood group system is determined by the presence of specific antigens on the surface of red blood cells. The alleles involved are I^A, I^B, and i. 2. **Identifying the Allele I^A**: - The allele I^A is responsible for producing blood group A. It encodes for a specific enzyme that modifies the sugar structures on the surface of red blood cells. 3. **Determining the Enzyme Produced by I^A**: - The enzyme produced by the allele I^A is known as **N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase**. This enzyme is crucial for adding the N-acetylgalactosamine sugar to the H antigen, which is the precursor for the A antigen. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the allele I^A produces the enzyme **N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase**. ### Final Answer: For the ABO system of blood group in humans, allele I^A produces **N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase**. ---
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