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Select odd one out w.r.t. autosomal rece...

Select odd one out w.r.t. autosomal recessive trait.

A

Cystic fibrosis

B

PKU

C

Sickle cell anaemia

D

Colour blindness

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting the odd one out with respect to autosomal recessive traits, we will analyze each option provided: 1. **Cystic Fibrosis**: - Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system. It is caused by mutations in the CFTR gene and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. Therefore, it is a valid example of an autosomal recessive trait. 2. **Phenylketonuria (PKU)**: - PKU is a metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. It is also inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. Thus, PKU is another example of an autosomal recessive trait. 3. **Sickle Cell Anemia**: - Sickle cell anemia is a blood disorder characterized by the production of abnormal hemoglobin, leading to distorted (sickle-shaped) red blood cells. This condition is also inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, making it a valid example of an autosomal recessive trait. 4. **Color Blindness**: - Color blindness is a condition that affects the ability to distinguish colors. It is primarily inherited in an X-linked recessive manner, particularly affecting males. Therefore, color blindness does not fit the criteria of an autosomal recessive trait. **Conclusion**: The odd one out with respect to autosomal recessive traits is **Color Blindness** because it is inherited in an X-linked recessive manner, while the others (Cystic Fibrosis, PKU, and Sickle Cell Anemia) are all autosomal recessive traits.
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