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During RNA splicing, which one of the fo...

During RNA splicing, which one of the following is removed?

A

Primary transcripts

B

Exons

C

Introns

D

Both (2) and (3)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding RNA Splicing**: RNA splicing is a process that occurs during the maturation of precursor mRNA (hnRNA) into mature mRNA. This process is essential for the proper expression of genes. 2. **Identifying Components of hnRNA**: hnRNA contains both exons and introns. Exons are the coding sequences that will be expressed as proteins, while introns are non-coding sequences that do not contribute to the final protein product. 3. **The Process of Splicing**: During RNA splicing, the introns are removed from the hnRNA. This is a crucial step because introns do not code for proteins and must be eliminated to produce a functional mRNA. 4. **Joining of Exons**: After the introns are removed, the exons are joined together to form the mature mRNA. This mature mRNA is then ready for translation into a protein. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the component that is removed during RNA splicing is the introns. ### Final Answer: **Introns are removed during RNA splicing.** ---
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