The muscles of the face are

Options

A. Striated muscle
B. Non-striated muscle
C. Cardiac
D. Both (1) & (2)

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Types of Muscles:**
- The question asks about the muscles of the face and provides options: striated muscles, non-striated muscles, cardiac muscles, or both A and B.

2. **Understand the Characteristics of Facial Muscles:**
- Facial muscles are primarily responsible for facial expressions. These muscles are categorized as striated skeletal muscles.

3. **Recognize the Role of the Facial Nerve:**
- The facial muscles are innervated by the facial nerve, which is cranial nerve number 7. This nerve plays a crucial role in controlling the movements of these muscles.

4. **Define Striated Muscles:**
- Striated muscles have a banded appearance (striation) due to the arrangement of sarcomeres, which are the basic units of muscle contraction. This structure allows for voluntary control over facial expressions.

5. **Differentiate Between Muscle Types:**
- Non-striated muscles (smooth muscles) do not have striations and are involuntary, found in the walls of internal organs (e.g., stomach, intestines).
- Cardiac muscles are specialized striated muscles found only in the heart.

6. **Conclude the Correct Answer:**
- Since facial muscles are striated and are responsible for expressions, the correct answer is **A. Striated muscles**.

7. **Additional Information:**
- Facial muscles are also referred to as "mimetic muscles" because they help in mimicking expressions. They originate from the skull bones and are located just beneath the skin (subcutaneous).