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Gastrovascular cavity is not the charact...

Gastrovascular cavity is not the characteristic feature of

A

Adamsia

B

Aurelia

C

Hydra

D

Cliona

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Gastrovascular cavity is not the characteristic feature of," we will analyze each option provided. ### Step 1: Understand the Definition The gastrovascular cavity is a primary organ for digestion and circulation found in certain animal phyla. It is primarily associated with organisms in the phyla Cnidaria (e.g., jellyfish, corals) and Platyhelminthes (flatworms). **Hint:** Remember that the gastrovascular cavity serves both digestive and circulatory functions. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option - **Option A: Edensia** - Edensia is a genus of sea anemones, which belong to the phylum Cnidaria. They possess a gastrovascular cavity for digestion and circulation. **Hint:** Identify if the organism belongs to Cnidaria or Platyhelminthes. - **Option B: Aurelia** - Aurelia is a genus of jellyfish, also part of the phylum Cnidaria. They have a gastrovascular cavity. **Hint:** Look for common features in jellyfish and sea anemones. - **Option C: Hydra** - Hydra is another organism in the phylum Cnidaria. It also has a gastrovascular cavity. **Hint:** Recall that Hydra is a freshwater organism with similar features to other Cnidarians. - **Option D: Cliona** - Cliona is a genus of sponges, which belong to the phylum Porifera. Sponges do not have a gastrovascular cavity; instead, they have a different system for digestion and circulation that relies on water flow through their porous bodies. **Hint:** Consider the fundamental differences between sponges and organisms with a gastrovascular cavity. ### Step 3: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the organism that does not have a gastrovascular cavity is **Cliona (Option D)**, as it belongs to the phylum Porifera, which lacks this structure. ### Final Answer The correct answer is **D. Cliona**.
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