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Solids are least compressible but gases are most compressible. Why?

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Why are the gases more compressible than liquids?

The theory that attempts to explain the behaviour of gases is known as kinetic molecular theory. On the basis of this theory, explain the compressible nature of gases and the temperature dependence on kinetic energy.

Knowledge Check

  • IF a gas is heated at constant pressure , its isothermal compressibility

    A
    Increase
    B
    Decrease
    C
    Becomes zero
    D
    Remains constant
  • Assertion : Stress can be normal or tangential while pressure would be always normal. Reason : Stress can be compressive or tensile while pressure can be only compressive.

    A
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false
    D
    If both Assertion and Reason are false
  • Statement : Stress can be normal or tangential while pressure would be always normal. Statement II : Stress can be compressive or tensile while pressure can be only compressive.

    A
    Statement I is True, Statement II is True, Statement II is a correct explanation for Statement I
    B
    Statement I is True, Statement II is True, Statement II is not a correct explanation for Statement I
    C
    Statement I is Truc, Statement II is False.
    D
    Statement I is False, Statement II is True.
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    Elements in the groups 13 to .18 in the' periodic table constitute the ā€˜p’ block elements. In general, noble gases are least reactive. Why?

    In an adiabatic process, the system is insulated from the surroundings and heat absorbed or released is zero. (b) Two samples, A and B, of exygen at the same initial temperature and pressure are compressed from volume V to V/2 . A is compressed isothermally and B adiabatically. Find out the ratio of the final pressure of A and B gamma=1.4

    What is the significance of compressibility factor?

    Statement I: The basic of Laplace correction was that, exchange of heat between the region of compression and rarefaction in air is not possible. Statement II: Air is a bad conductor of heat.

    A solid sphere of radius R made of material of bulk modulus K is surrounded by a liquid in a cylindrice! container. Amassless piston ofarea A floats on the surface of the liquid. When a mass M is placed on pistont compress the liquid. The liquid in turn puts a pressure on the sphere. The fractional change in the radius sphere is