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Thallophyta includes...

Thallophyta includes

A

Algae, Fungi, Bacteria and Lichens

B

Algae and Fungi

C

Fungi and Bacteria

D

Algae, Fungi and Lichens

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**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Thallophyta**: Thallophyta is a group of organisms that includes simple plants, primarily algae, which do not have differentiated tissues like roots, stems, or leaves. 2. **Classification of Thallophyta**: Thallophyta is classified under the kingdom Plantae. It consists of non-flowering plants that are typically aquatic and can be unicellular or multicellular. 3. **Examples of Thallophyta**: Common examples of Thallophyta include algae such as Chlorella, Spirogyra, and various types of seaweeds. These organisms are characterized by their simple structure and ability to perform photosynthesis. 4. **Characteristics of Thallophyta**: Organisms in Thallophyta are generally autotrophic, meaning they can produce their own food through photosynthesis. They also have chlorophyll and can live in both freshwater and marine environments. 5. **Conclusion**: Thallophyta includes various types of algae and is an important group within the plant kingdom due to its role in aquatic ecosystems and oxygen production. ---
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