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TMV (Tobacco Mosaic Virus) has...

TMV (Tobacco Mosaic Virus) has

A

(a) dsDNA + Protein

B

(b) ssRNA + Protein

C

(c) ssDNA + Protein

D

(d) dsRNA + Protein

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the genome material of the Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding TMV**: TMV stands for Tobacco Mosaic Virus, which is a well-known virus that infects tobacco and other plants. It is important to know that TMV is one of the first viruses to be discovered and studied. 2. **Identifying the Genome Type**: The question specifically asks about the type of genetic material that TMV possesses. Viruses can have different types of genetic material, including DNA or RNA, and can be either single-stranded or double-stranded. 3. **Researching TMV's Genetic Material**: TMV is known to have RNA as its genetic material. More specifically, it has single-stranded RNA (ssRNA). This is a crucial detail as it distinguishes TMV from other viruses that may have double-stranded RNA or DNA. 4. **Size of the Genome**: The size of TMV's genome is approximately 6 kilobases (Kb). This information helps confirm the identity of the virus and its classification. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the information gathered, TMV has a single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) genome. The correct answer to the question is that TMV has ssRNA plus protein. ### Final Answer: TMV (Tobacco Mosaic Virus) has single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) as its genome material.
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By using proteins from TMV (Tobacco-mosaic virus) and RNA from HRV (Holmes ribrass virus), a chimeric virus particle was synthesized by Fraenkel-conrat and singer. It was then used for infection of tobacco leaves. They found that

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Knowledge Check

  • Study the given figure of structure of TMV (Tobacco Mosaic virus) and select the option that correctly identifies the labellings A and B

    A
    ssDNa Capsomeres
    B
    dsDNA Capsomeres
    C
    ssRNA Capsomeres
    D
    dsRBA Tail fibres
  • In an experiment, common Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) and its mutant strain 'HR' were used to prepare hybrid particles with 'HR' nucleic acid and TMV protein coat. These hybrids were mixed with antibodies against 'HR' strains. If this mixture is applied to plant materials, it will result in , .

    A
    loss of infectivity of virus particles due to inactivation of nucleic acids
    B
    loss of infectivity due to inactivation of protein coat.
    C
    intact infectivity because only neutrilised
    D
    unchanged infectivity because neither nucleic acid not protein coat is neutralised.
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