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On the basis of host attacked viruses ar...

On the basis of host attacked viruses are classified into

A

two

B

three

C

four

D

five

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Viruses**: Begin by recognizing that viruses are unique entities that exist in a non-living state outside of a host organism. They require a host to replicate and exhibit living characteristics. 2. **Classification Based on Host**: Viruses can be classified based on the type of host they infect. The primary categories include: - **Plant Viruses**: These viruses specifically infect plant cells and can cause various diseases in plants. - **Animal Viruses**: These viruses infect animal cells, including humans, and can lead to a range of illnesses. - **Bacterial Viruses (Bacteriophages)**: These are viruses that specifically target and infect bacteria. 3. **Additional Classifications**: While the main classifications are plant, animal, and bacterial viruses, there are also other types of viruses that can infect different organisms, such as: - **Phycophages**: Viruses that infect algae. - **Mycophages**: Viruses that infect fungi. However, these are less commonly referenced in basic classifications. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the primary classifications of viruses according to the host they attack, the answer to the question is that viruses are classified into three main categories: plant viruses, animal viruses, and bacterial viruses. 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct option is three. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Viruses**: Begin by recognizing that viruses are unique entities that exist in a non-living state outside of a host organism. They require a host to replicate and exhibit living characteristics. 2. **Classification Based on Host**: Viruses can be classified based on the type of host they infect. The primary categories include: - **Plant Viruses**: These viruses specifically infect plant cells and can cause various diseases in plants. - **Animal Viruses**: These viruses infect animal cells, including humans, and can lead to a range of illnesses. - **Bacterial Viruses (Bacteriophages)**: These are viruses that specifically target and infect bacteria. ...
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