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Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) d...

Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) disease is related to which human disease ?

A

Kala azar

B

Parkinson's-disease

C

Cruetzfeldt-Jakob disease

D

None of the above

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Disease**: The question refers to Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE), commonly known as "mad cow disease." This disease primarily affects cattle and is characterized as a fatal brain disorder. 2. **Understand the Cause**: BSE is caused by prions, which are misfolded proteins that lead to brain damage and are responsible for several neurodegenerative diseases. 3. **Look for Related Human Diseases**: The question asks for a human disease that is related to BSE. One of the known human diseases caused by prions is Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD). 4. **Compare the Diseases**: Both BSE and CJD are neurodegenerative disorders caused by prions. BSE affects cattle, while CJD affects humans, leading to similar brain degeneration processes. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: - Option A: Kala-azar (Leishmaniasis) - caused by a protozoan, not related to BSE. - Option B: Parkinson's Disease - a neurodegenerative disease but not caused by prions. - Option C: Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease - a prion disease, related to BSE. - Option D: None of the above. 6. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is Option C: Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Disease**: The question refers to Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE), commonly known as "mad cow disease." This disease primarily affects cattle and is characterized as a fatal brain disorder. 2. **Understand the Cause**: BSE is caused by prions, which are misfolded proteins that lead to brain damage and are responsible for several neurodegenerative diseases. 3. **Look for Related Human Diseases**: The question asks for a human disease that is related to BSE. One of the known human diseases caused by prions is Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD). ...
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