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Which of the following diseases caused b...

Which of the following diseases caused by virus, is transmitted by mosquito ?

A

Typhus

B

Rocky mountain fever

C

Yellow fever

D

Filariasis

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following diseases caused by virus, is transmitted by mosquito?", we will analyze each option provided and determine the causative agents and modes of transmission. ### Step 1: Analyze Typhus - **Causative Agent**: Typhus is caused by a bacterium known as *Rickettsia typhi*. - **Mode of Transmission**: It is transmitted by the bites of arthropods (specifically fleas and lice). - **Conclusion**: Typhus is caused by bacteria, not a virus. Thus, it cannot be the correct answer. ### Step 2: Analyze Rocky Mountain Fever - **Causative Agent**: Rocky Mountain Fever is caused by the bacterium *Rickettsia rickettsii*. - **Mode of Transmission**: It is transmitted by the bites of infected ticks. - **Conclusion**: Rocky Mountain Fever is also caused by bacteria, not a virus. Therefore, it is not the correct answer. ### Step 3: Analyze Yellow Fever - **Causative Agent**: Yellow Fever is caused by a virus that belongs to the genus *Flavivirus*. - **Mode of Transmission**: It is transmitted through mosquito bites. - **Conclusion**: Yellow Fever is caused by a virus and is transmitted by mosquitoes, making it a potential correct answer. ### Step 4: Analyze Filaria - **Causative Agent**: Filaria is caused by roundworms (specifically filarial worms). - **Mode of Transmission**: It is transmitted by the bites of black flies or mosquitoes. - **Conclusion**: Although Filaria is transmitted by mosquitoes, it is caused by roundworms, not a virus. Therefore, it is not the correct answer. ### Final Conclusion After analyzing all the options, the only disease that is caused by a virus and transmitted by mosquitoes is **Yellow Fever**. ### Answer: The correct answer is **Yellow Fever**. ---
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