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Most green euglenoids store their carboh...

Most green euglenoids store their carbohydrates as

A

(a) starch

B

(b) glycogen

C

(c) cellulose

D

(d) paramylon starch

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Most green euglenoids store their carbohydrates as," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organism**: Recognize that we are discussing green euglenoids, which belong to the genus Euglena within the kingdom Protista. 2. **Understand Nutritional Modes**: Note that euglenoids exhibit mixotrophic nutrition. They can perform photosynthesis during the day (autotrophic) due to the presence of chlorophyll and switch to heterotrophic nutrition at night. 3. **Carbohydrate Storage**: Determine how euglenoids store carbohydrates. The transcript mentions that they produce carbohydrates through photosynthesis and store them. 4. **Specific Type of Starch**: The transcript specifies that euglenoids store their carbohydrates in the form of "para-mylon starch," which is a unique type of starch made up of a beta-1,3-polymer of glucose. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: - **A. Starch**: Incorrect, as euglenoids store a specific type of starch. - **B. Glycogen**: Incorrect, as glycogen is primarily stored by animals. - **C. Cellulose**: Incorrect, as cellulose is a structural component in plants. - **D. Paramylon starch**: Correct, as this is the specific form of carbohydrate storage in euglenoids. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer is that most green euglenoids store their carbohydrates as **paramylon starch**. ### Final Answer: Most green euglenoids store their carbohydrates as **paramylon starch**. ---
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