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All algae possess...

All algae possess

A

(a) chl a and b

B

(b) chl a,carotenes and phycobilin

C

(c) chl b and carotenes

D

(d) chl a and carotenoids

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "All algae possess," we need to identify the photosynthetic pigments that are universally found in all types of algae. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Algae Classification**: - Algae are classified into three main groups: green algae (Chlorophyta), brown algae (Phaeophyta), and red algae (Rhodophyta). 2. **Identifying Photosynthetic Pigments**: - The primary photosynthetic pigments in algae include chlorophylls (A and B), carotenoids, and phycobilins. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A: Chlorophyll A and B**: - Chlorophyll A is present in all algae, but chlorophyll B is only found in green algae. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Option B: Chlorophyll A, Carotenes, and Phycobilins**: - Chlorophyll A is present in all algae, and carotenes (a type of carotenoid) are also found in all algae. However, phycobilins are only found in red algae. Thus, this option is also incorrect. - **Option C: Chlorophyll B and Carotenes**: - Chlorophyll B is only present in green algae, making this option incorrect as well. - **Option D: Chlorophyll A and Carotenoids**: - Both chlorophyll A and carotenoids (which include carotenes) are present in all three types of algae: green, brown, and red. Therefore, this option is correct. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option D: Chlorophyll A and Carotenoids**, as these pigments are found in all algae. ### Final Answer: All algae possess **Chlorophyll A and Carotenoids**.
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