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The diploid stage is represented by one ...

The diploid stage is represented by one celled zygote only in

A

Chlamydomonas

B

Spirogyra

C

both 1 and 2

D

Funaria

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "The diploid stage is represented by one celled zygote only in", we will analyze the options provided and understand the life cycles of the organisms mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Diploid Stage**: - The diploid stage refers to the phase in the life cycle where the organism has two sets of chromosomes (2n). In many plants and algae, this stage is represented by a zygote. 2. **Identifying Life Cycles**: - There are three types of life cycles in plants and algae: - **Haplontic Life Cycle**: The dominant phase is haploid (n), and the diploid phase is represented only by a single-celled zygote. - **Diplontic Life Cycle**: The dominant phase is diploid (2n), and the haploid phase is represented by gametes. - **Haplodiplontic Life Cycle**: Both haploid and diploid phases are multicellular. 3. **Analyzing Chlamydomonas**: - Chlamydomonas exhibits a **haplontic life cycle**. Here, the only diploid stage is the single-celled zygote formed after fertilization. This zygote undergoes meiosis to produce haploid spores. 4. **Analyzing Spirogyra**: - Spirogyra also follows a **haplontic life cycle**. Similar to Chlamydomonas, the diploid stage is represented by a single-celled zygote formed after the fusion of gametes. 5. **Analyzing Funeria**: - Funeria, on the other hand, exhibits a **haplodiplontic life cycle**. In this cycle, both the gametophyte (haploid) and sporophyte (diploid) stages are multicellular. Hence, the diploid stage is not represented by a single-celled zygote. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since both Chlamydomonas and Spirogyra represent the diploid stage as a single-celled zygote, the correct answer is that the diploid stage is represented by one celled zygote only in both Chlamydomonas and Spirogyra. ### Final Answer: The diploid stage is represented by one celled zygote only in **both Chlamydomonas and Spirogyra**. ---
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