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Bryophytes are close to pteridophytes in...

Bryophytes are close to pteridophytes in having

A

multicellualr jacketed sex organs

B

flagellated oosphere

C

mitospores in life cycle

D

all of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Bryophytes are close to pteridophytes in having," we need to analyze the options provided and determine which characteristic is shared between bryophytes and pteridophytes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bryophytes and Pteridophytes**: - Bryophytes are non-vascular plants that include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. They reproduce via spores and have structures called gametangia for sexual reproduction. - Pteridophytes are vascular plants that include ferns and their relatives. They also reproduce via spores but have more complex structures. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Multicellular jacketed sex organs**: - Bryophytes possess multicellular sex organs known as archegonia (female) and antheridia (male), which are surrounded by a layer of sterile cells providing protection. - Pteridophytes also have multicellular jacketed sex organs. - This option is likely to be correct. - **Option B: Flagellated oospere**: - The oosphere is the female gamete in bryophytes, which is indeed flagellated in some species. However, this characteristic is not shared with pteridophytes, as their gametes are not flagellated. - This option is incorrect. - **Option C: Mitospores in life cycle**: - Mitospores are characteristic of algae and are not found in either bryophytes or pteridophytes. - This option is incorrect. - **Option D: All of the above**: - Since options B and C are incorrect, this option cannot be correct. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only correct option that indicates a shared characteristic between bryophytes and pteridophytes is **Option A: Multicellular jacketed sex organs**. ### Final Answer: Bryophytes are close to pteridophytes in having **multicellular jacketed sex organs**. ---
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