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Respratory pigment in insects is...

Respratory pigment in insects is

A

haemoglobin

B

cytochrome

C

haemocyanin

D

none

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the respiratory pigment found in insects. Respiratory pigments are molecules that transport oxygen in the blood or hemolymph of animals. 2. **Evaluating the Options**: The options provided are: - Hemoglobin - Cytochrome - Hemocyanin - None of these 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Hemoglobin**: This is a well-known respiratory pigment found in vertebrates, particularly in mammals, birds, and some other animals. It contains iron and is responsible for the red color of blood. - **Cytochrome**: This is not a respiratory pigment in the traditional sense. Instead, it is a protein involved in electron transport and redox reactions within cells. - **Hemocyanin**: This is a copper-containing respiratory pigment found in many arthropods, including insects. It is colorless when deoxygenated and turns blue when it binds to oxygen. - **None of these**: This option implies that none of the previous options are correct. 4. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, hemocyanin is the correct respiratory pigment in insects. It is distinct from hemoglobin and is specifically adapted for oxygen transport in the hemolymph of arthropods. 5. **Conclusion**: The respiratory pigment in insects is **hemocyanin**.
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