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Trochophore larve occurs in...

Trochophore larve occurs in

A

Annelida and Porifera

B

Coelenterata and Annelida

C

Mollusca and Coelenterata

D

Annelida and Mollusca

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the occurrence of trochophore larvae, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of Trochophore Larvae Trochophore larvae are small, free-swimming larvae that are characterized by their spherical or pear shape and are covered by a ring of cilia known as the prototroch. These cilia aid in swimming. **Hint:** Remember that trochophore larvae are defined by their shape and the presence of cilia. ### Step 2: Identify the Phyla Mentioned The question lists four options: 1. Annelida and Porifera 2. Cnidaria (previously referred to as Silentrata) and Annelida 3. Mollusca and Cnidaria 4. Annelida and Mollusca **Hint:** Focus on the specific phyla mentioned in the options. ### Step 3: Analyze Each Phylum for Trochophore Larvae - **Annelida:** This phylum is known to have trochophore larvae. - **Porifera:** The larval stage here is known as Parenchymula, not trochophore. - **Cnidaria (Silentrata):** The larval stage is called planula, not trochophore. - **Mollusca:** This phylum also has trochophore larvae. **Hint:** Compare the larval stages of each phylum to determine which contain trochophore larvae. ### Step 4: Determine the Correct Answer From the analysis: - Annelida has trochophore larvae. - Mollusca has trochophore larvae. - Porifera and Cnidaria do not have trochophore larvae. Thus, the correct answer is **Annelida and Mollusca**. **Hint:** Look for the phyla that are known to have trochophore larvae to find the right answer. ### Final Answer Trochophore larvae occur in **Annelida and Mollusca**.
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