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During G(2) -phase a diploid cell contai...

During `G_(2)` -phase a diploid cell contains the amount of DNA equal to a :-

A

4n

B

8n

C

2n

D

1n

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the amount of DNA present in a diploid cell during the G2 phase, we can break down the process into clear steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cell Cycle**: - The cell cycle consists of several phases: G1, S, G2, and M (mitosis). Each phase has specific functions and roles in cell growth and division. 2. **Identifying the G1 Phase**: - In the G1 phase, the cell grows and synthesizes mRNA and proteins necessary for DNA synthesis. At this stage, a diploid cell contains a diploid amount of DNA, denoted as 2n. 3. **Transition to the S Phase**: - After G1, the cell enters the S phase (Synthesis phase). This is where DNA replication occurs. Each chromosome is duplicated, resulting in two identical sister chromatids for each chromosome. 4. **Understanding DNA Content After S Phase**: - At the end of the S phase, the amount of DNA in the cell doubles. Therefore, if the diploid cell originally had 2n amount of DNA, after the S phase, it will have 4n (since each chromosome has been replicated). 5. **Moving to the G2 Phase**: - The G2 phase follows the S phase. During G2, the cell prepares for division, and the DNA content remains at 4n because the chromosomes are still in their duplicated state (as sister chromatids). 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, during the G2 phase, a diploid cell contains an amount of DNA equal to 4n. ### Final Answer: During the G2 phase, a diploid cell contains the amount of DNA equal to **4n**. ---
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