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At diakinesis, a meiocyte has ten pairs ...

At diakinesis, a meiocyte has ten pairs of chromosomes. The chromosomes number expected in each nucleus is, therefore,

A

ten at the end of I division and 5 at the end of 11 division

B

ten at the end of I division and ten at the end of second division

C

five at the end of I division and 5 at the end of second division

D

20 at the end of I division and ten at the end of second division

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the chromosome number expected in each nucleus at diakinesis, follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terminology**: - A meiocyte is a cell that is undergoing meiosis, which is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half. 2. **Identify the Chromosome Count**: - The question states that at diakinesis, the meiocyte has 10 pairs of chromosomes. This means that the total number of chromosomes (2n) is 20 (since each pair consists of 2 chromosomes). 3. **Recognize the Stages of Meiosis**: - Meiosis consists of two main stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II. - Meiosis I is a reductional division, meaning it reduces the chromosome number by half. - Meiosis II is an equational division, meaning the chromosome number remains the same. 4. **Determine the Chromosome Number After Meiosis I**: - Since the meiocyte starts with 20 chromosomes (2n = 20), after Meiosis I, the two daughter cells will each have half the number of chromosomes. Thus, each daughter cell will have 10 chromosomes (n = 10). 5. **Determine the Chromosome Number After Meiosis II**: - After Meiosis II, each of the two daughter cells from Meiosis I will divide again, but the number of chromosomes will remain the same. Therefore, all four resulting daughter cells will also have 10 chromosomes each. 6. **Conclusion**: - At the end of Meiosis I, each nucleus will have 10 chromosomes. - At the end of Meiosis II, each nucleus will still have 10 chromosomes. ### Final Answer: The expected chromosome number in each nucleus at diakinesis is 10. ---
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