The term "meiosis" was given by

Options

A. Farmer & Moore
B. Johannsen
C. W. Flemming
D. Strasburger

Answer

To answer the question "The term 'meiosis' was given by," we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Term Meiosis**:
- Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the formation of gametes (sperm and eggs).

2. **Origin of the Term**:
- The term "meiosis" is derived from a Greek word that means "lessening." This reflects the process of halving the chromosome number during cell division.

3. **Historical Context**:
- The term was coined in the early 20th century, specifically in the year 1905.

4. **Identifying the Contributors**:
- The term "meiosis" was introduced by two scientists: Farmer and Moore.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the term "meiosis" was given by Farmer and Moore.

### Final Answer:
The term "meiosis" was given by **Farmer and Moore** (Option A).

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