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Spindles are arrested by colchicine at...

Spindles are arrested by colchicine at

A

anaphase

B

metaphase

C

telophase

D

prophase

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Spindles are arrested by colchicine at," we need to understand the role of colchicine in the cell cycle and specifically during mitosis. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understand Colchicine Colchicine is an alkaloid that disrupts the formation of spindle fibers by inhibiting their polymerization. This means that it prevents the spindle fibers from forming properly, which is crucial for the separation of chromosomes during cell division. **Hint:** Remember that colchicine affects the spindle fibers, which are essential for chromosome movement during mitosis. ### Step 2: Review the Stages of Mitosis Mitosis consists of several stages: - **Prophase:** Chromosomes condense and become visible; the nuclear envelope begins to break down. - **Metaphase:** Chromosomes align at the metaphase plate in the center of the cell. - **Anaphase:** Sister chromatids are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the cell. - **Telophase:** Chromosomes decondense, and the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes. **Hint:** Familiarize yourself with the key events that occur in each stage of mitosis. ### Step 3: Identify the Effect of Colchicine Since colchicine prevents the polymerization of spindle fibers, it effectively halts the process of chromosome separation. This means that if the spindle fibers are not functioning properly, the cell cannot proceed from metaphase to anaphase. **Hint:** Consider which stage would be directly impacted by the inability to form functional spindle fibers. ### Step 4: Determine the Correct Stage Given that colchicine arrests the spindle fibers, the cell will be unable to transition from metaphase (where chromosomes are aligned at the center) to anaphase (where they are separated). Therefore, colchicine effectively arrests the cell cycle at the metaphase stage. **Hint:** Think about the alignment of chromosomes and how spindle fibers are crucial for their separation. ### Conclusion The correct answer to the question "Spindles are arrested by colchicine at" is **Metaphase**. ### Final Answer **Option B: Metaphase**
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-CELL CYCLE AND CELL DIVISION-MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
  1. At metaphase, chromosmes are attached to the spindle fibres by their

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  2. Select the correct option with respect to mitosis

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  3. Spindles are arrested by colchicine at

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  4. Identify the meiotic stage in which the homologous chromosomes separat...

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  5. Given below is the representation of a certain event at a particular s...

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  6. During gamete formation, the enzyme recombinase participates during

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  7. Chiasmata can be distinctively seen in

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  8. The complex formed by a pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes is cal...

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  9. A stage in cell division is shown in the figure. Select the answer whi...

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  10. In 'S' phase of the cell cycle

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  11. During which phase(s) of cell cycle amount of DNA in a cell remains at...

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  12. The enzyme recombinase is required in which stage of meiosis ?

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  13. Select the correct option

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  14. A chromosome, in which the centromere is situated close to its end so ...

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  15. A somatic cell that has just completed the S-phase of its cell cycle, ...

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  16. Arrange the following events of meiosis in correct sequence (i) Cro...

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  17. Which of the following is not a characteristic feature during mitosis ...

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  18. Spindle fibers attach on to

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  19. In meiosis crossing over is initiated at

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  20. During cell growth, DNA synthesis takes place in

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