If blood pressure reads 140 systole and 90 diastole, the condition is called

Options

A. Hypertension
B. Hpotension
C. Normal
D. Ischemia

Answer

To solve the question regarding blood pressure readings of 140 systole and 90 diastole, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand Blood Pressure Readings**: Blood pressure is measured in two numbers: systolic (the pressure when the heart beats) and diastolic (the pressure when the heart is at rest between beats).

2. **Identify Normal Ranges**: The normal range for blood pressure is typically around 120 mm Hg for systolic and 80 mm Hg for diastolic.

3. **Compare Given Values to Normal Ranges**:
- The given systolic reading is 140 mm Hg, which is higher than the normal systolic range (120 mm Hg).
- The given diastolic reading is 90 mm Hg, which is also higher than the normal diastolic range (80 mm Hg).

4. **Determine the Condition**:
- Since both the systolic and diastolic readings are above the normal ranges, this indicates a condition where blood pressure is elevated.
- The medical term for elevated blood pressure is **hypertension**.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, if blood pressure reads 140 systole and 90 diastole, the condition is called **hypertension**.