Which of the following can prove to be a life saving drug in anaphylactic shock?

Options

A. Zidovudine
B. Penicillin
C. Acetylcholine
D. Glucocorticoids

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understand Anaphylactic Shock**: Anaphylactic shock is a severe and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction. It occurs when the body has an extreme hypersensitivity to an allergen, which leads to a rapid release of chemicals from the immune system.

2. **Recognize Symptoms**: The symptoms of anaphylactic shock include a sudden drop in blood pressure (due to blood vessel dilation), swelling, narrowing of air passages, and loss of consciousness. If not treated promptly, it can lead to death.

3. **Identify Treatment Options**: The treatment for anaphylactic shock typically involves the administration of specific medications that can counteract the severe allergic reaction.

4. **Evaluate the Given Options**:
- **Option A: Zidovudine** - This is an antiretroviral drug used to treat HIV/AIDS and is not effective for anaphylactic shock.
- **Option B: Penicillin** - While it can cause anaphylactic shock in allergic individuals, it is not a treatment for it.
- **Option C: Acetylcholine** - This is a neurotransmitter and does not serve as a treatment for anaphylactic shock.
- **Option D: Glucocorticoids** - These are steroids produced by the adrenal glands and are effective in treating anaphylactic shock by reducing inflammation and immune response.

5. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is **Option D: Glucocorticoids**, as they can be life-saving in the event of an anaphylactic shock.

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