Name the phenomenon and one bird where the female gamete directly develops into a new organism.

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Phenomenon**: The question asks for a phenomenon where the female gamete develops directly into a new organism without fertilization. This phenomenon is known as **parthenogenesis**.

2. **Define Parthenogenesis**: Parthenogenesis is a form of asexual reproduction in which an egg develops into a new individual without being fertilized by a male gamete. This process allows the female gamete (egg) to develop into a new organism independently.

3. **Name a Bird**: The question also requires naming a bird that reproduces through parthenogenesis. One such bird is the **turkey**.

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