Fovea in the eye is a central pit in the yellowish pigmented spot called

Options

A. Retina
B. Cornea
C. Choroid
D. Macula lutea

Answer

To solve the question "Fovea in the eye is a central pit in the yellowish pigmented spot called", we need to analyze the options provided and identify the correct answer through a step-by-step approach.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the fovea, which is a specific part of the eye, and its relation to a yellowish pigmented spot.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option A: Retina**: The retina is the inner layer of the eye where images are formed and perceived by the brain. However, it is not specifically a yellowish pigmented spot. Thus, this option is incorrect.

- **Option B: Cornea**: The cornea is the clear, front part of the eye that helps to focus light. It does not contain yellowish pigment and is not related to the fovea. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.

- **Option C: Choroid**: The choroid is the middle layer of the eye that contains blood vessels and appears bluish. It does not refer to a yellowish pigmented spot, making this option incorrect as well.

- **Option D: Macula Lutea**: The macula lutea is indeed a yellowish pigmented spot located laterally to the blind spot in the retina. It contains the fovea, which is the central pit responsible for sharp vision. This makes option D the correct answer.

3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, we conclude that the fovea is located in the macula lutea, which is the yellowish pigmented spot in the eye.

### Final Answer:
The fovea in the eye is a central pit in the yellowish pigmented spot called **macula lutea** (Option D).

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