A pregnant female delivey a baby who suffers from stunted growth, mental regardation, Low intelligence quotient and abnormal skin. This is the result of,

Options

A. Cancer of the thyroid gland
B. Over secretion of pars distalis
C. Deficiency of iodine in diet
D. Low secretion of growth hormone

Answer

To solve the question regarding the condition of a baby born to a pregnant female who exhibits stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient, and abnormal skin, we need to analyze the options provided and relate them to the symptoms described.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Symptoms**:
- The baby shows stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient, and abnormal skin. These symptoms suggest a developmental issue that affects physical and mental growth.

2. **Analyzing Option A - Low Secretion of Growth Hormone**:
- Growth hormone (GH) is crucial for physical growth. A deficiency in GH typically leads to dwarfism, which primarily affects height but does not directly cause mental retardation or abnormal skin. Therefore, this option is unlikely to be the correct answer.

3. **Analyzing Option B - Cancer of Thyroid Gland**:
- Cancer of the thyroid gland can lead to various thyroid disorders, but it is not directly linked to the symptoms of mental retardation, low intelligence, or abnormal skin. Thus, this option can also be ruled out.

4. **Analyzing Option C - Over Secretion of Pituitary Gland Hormones**:
- Over secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland can lead to various disorders, but it typically does not result in the combination of symptoms described. Therefore, this option is also not correct.

5. **Analyzing Option D - Deficiency of Iodine in Diet**:
- Iodine deficiency leads to a lack of thyroxine hormone (produced by the thyroid gland). Thyroxine is essential for normal growth and development, and its deficiency can cause stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence, and skin abnormalities (such as dry skin). This aligns perfectly with the symptoms presented in the question.

6. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option D - Deficiency of iodine in diet**. This deficiency leads to a lack of thyroxine, which is crucial for proper growth and cognitive development.