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Inner mitochondrial membrane possesses e...

Inner mitochondrial membrane possesses enzymes

A

ATPase, succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome oxidase .

B

Malate dehydrogenase, citrate synthetase

C

Diphosphokinase and cyclase

D

citrate synthetase

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mitochondria**: - Mitochondria are double-membraned organelles known as the powerhouse of the cell, present in all eukaryotic cells. They play a crucial role in energy production through aerobic respiration. **Hint**: Remember that mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell due to their role in ATP production. 2. **Identifying the Inner Mitochondrial Membrane**: - The inner mitochondrial membrane is the site of the electron transport chain (ETC) and is involved in aerobic respiration. It contains various respiratory chain enzymes. **Hint**: Focus on the functions of the inner mitochondrial membrane, particularly in relation to the electron transport chain. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: ATPase, succinate dehydrogenase, and cytochrome oxidase. - **ATPase**: Also known as ATP synthase, is embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane and synthesizes ATP. - **Succinate Dehydrogenase**: Part of respiratory complex II, converts succinate to fumarate in the citric acid cycle. - **Cytochrome Oxidase**: Present in the inner membrane and plays a role in the electron transport chain. - **Option B**: Malate dehydrogenase, citrate synthetase, diphosphokinase, and cyclase. - **Malate Dehydrogenase**: Located in the mitochondrial cytoplasm, not the inner membrane. - **Citrate Synthetase**: Found in the mitochondrial matrix, not the inner membrane. - **Diphosphokinase**: Present outside the mitochondrial matrix. - **Cyclase**: Located within the plasma membrane. - **Option C**: Citrate synthetase (repeated from option B). 4. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all options, it is clear that **Option A** (ATPase, succinate dehydrogenase, and cytochrome oxidase) contains enzymes that are present in the inner mitochondrial membrane. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **Option A**: ATPase, succinate dehydrogenase, and cytochrome oxidase.
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