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First oxidative decarboxylation during a...

First oxidative decarboxylation during aerobic respiration occur in

A

cytoplasm

B

mitochondrial inner spac

C

mitochondrial outer space

D

mitochondrial matrix.

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks where the first oxidative decarboxylation during aerobic respiration occurs. This process is crucial in the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration. 2. **Defining Oxidative Decarboxylation**: Oxidative decarboxylation is a biochemical process that involves the removal of a carboxyl group from a molecule, resulting in the release of carbon dioxide (CO2) and the oxidation of the remaining molecule. 3. **Identifying the Substrate**: The substrate for oxidative decarboxylation in aerobic respiration is pyruvate, which is produced during glycolysis in the cytoplasm. 4. **Locating the Reaction**: After glycolysis, pyruvate is transported into the mitochondria. The first oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate occurs when it is converted into acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA). 5. **Determining the Location**: This conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA occurs in the mitochondrial matrix. The mitochondrial matrix is the innermost compartment of the mitochondria, where several metabolic reactions, including the citric acid cycle, take place. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the first oxidative decarboxylation during aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondrial matrix. ### Final Answer: The first oxidative decarboxylation during aerobic respiration occurs in the **mitochondrial matrix**. ---
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-RESPIRATION IN PLANTS-MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
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  7. Complex V in ETC consists of

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  8. In which one of the following do the two names refer to one and the sa...

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  9. ETC is also called

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  10. Which one of the following enzymes is absent in electron transport sys...

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  11. Which one of the following enzymes of respiratory pathway has the coen...

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  15. Fatty acids enter cellular respiration as

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  16. In glycolysis, during oxidation electrons are removed by

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  17. The production of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation is driven by energy...

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  18. Both mitochondria and chloroplasts

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