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Consider the following intermediates for...

Consider the following intermediates formed during Krebs cycle
1. `alpha`-ketoglutarate 2. lsocitrate
3. Succinate 4. Malate
5. Fumerates
The correct sequences in which the above intermediates are formed is -

A

1, 2, 4, 3, 5

B

2, 1, 5, 4, 3

C

3, 1, 2, 5, 4

D

2,1,3, 5,4

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct sequence in which the intermediates are formed during the Krebs cycle, we can follow the steps outlined below: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Krebs Cycle**: The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle, is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to generate energy. It occurs after glycolysis and involves several intermediates. 2. **Identify the Starting Point**: The cycle begins with the combination of acetyl-CoA (derived from pyruvate) and oxaloacetate, forming citrate. However, oxaloacetate is not listed in the options provided. 3. **List the Given Intermediates**: The intermediates provided in the question are: - Alpha-ketoglutarate - Isocitrate - Succinate - Malate - Fumarate 4. **Determine the Order of Formation**: - **Citrate Formation**: After the initial reaction, citrate is formed (not listed). - **Isocitrate Formation**: Citrate is then converted to isocitrate. So, isocitrate is the first intermediate we will consider. - **Alpha-Ketoglutarate Formation**: Isocitrate is then converted to alpha-ketoglutarate. - **Succinate Formation**: Alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to succinyl-CoA, which is then converted to succinate. - **Fumarate Formation**: Succinate is converted to fumarate. - **Malate Formation**: Fumarate is then converted to malate. 5. **Final Sequence**: Based on the above conversions, the correct sequence of intermediates formed is: - Isocitrate (2) - Alpha-ketoglutarate (1) - Succinate (3) - Fumarate (5) - Malate (4) Thus, the correct order of intermediates is **2, 1, 3, 5, 4**. ### Final Answer: The correct sequence in which the intermediates are formed during the Krebs cycle is **2, 1, 3, 5, 4**. ---
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