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In the heart of frog, which of the follo...

In the heart of frog, which of the following is considered as pacemaker ?

A

Pylangium

B

Synangium

C

Sinuauricular node

D

Truncus arteriosus

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the pacemaker of the frog's heart. The pacemaker is the part of the heart that initiates the heartbeat. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are: - Phalangium - Synangium - Sinoauricular node - Truncus arteriosus 3. **Defining the Pacemaker**: In amphibians, including frogs, the pacemaker is responsible for generating electrical impulses that trigger heart contractions. 4. **Locating the Pacemaker in Frogs**: In frogs, the pacemaker is known as the **sinoauricular node**, which is also referred to as the **sinus venosus**. This structure is located between the vena cava and the right atrium of the heart. 5. **Understanding the Heart Structure**: The frog's heart is three-chambered, consisting of two atria and one ventricle. The sinoauricular node plays a crucial role in regulating the flow of blood from the vena cava into the right atrium via the sinus venosus. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the information, the correct answer to the question is the **sinoauricular node** (or sinus venosus), as it functions as the pacemaker in the frog's heart. ### Final Answer The pacemaker in the heart of a frog is the **sinoauricular node** (sinus venosus). ---
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