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Photosynthetic pigments of bacteria are ...

Photosynthetic pigments of bacteria are located in

A

thylakoids

B

leucoplast

C

chromoplast

D

chloroplast

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the location of photosynthetic pigments in bacteria, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Classification of Bacteria**: - Bacteria belong to the kingdom Monera, which consists of prokaryotic organisms. Prokaryotes are characterized by the absence of membrane-bound organelles. 2. **Identify Membrane-Bound Organelles**: - In higher plants, photosynthetic pigments are found in organelles called plastids, which include chloroplasts, chromoplasts, and leukoplasts. However, since bacteria do not have these membrane-bound organelles, we need to look for alternatives. 3. **Focus on Photosynthetic Bacteria**: - Some bacteria are photosynthetic, such as cyanobacteria and purple sulfur bacteria. These bacteria have developed structures that allow them to perform photosynthesis. 4. **Learn About Thylakoids**: - In photosynthetic bacteria, the photosynthetic pigments are located in structures called thylakoids. Thylakoids are membrane-lined sacs that are derived from the plasma membrane of the bacteria. 5. **Identify the Photosynthetic Pigments**: - The main photosynthetic pigments found in these thylakoids include bacteriochlorophyll, bacteriophyophytin, and carotenoids. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the photosynthetic pigments of bacteria are located in the **thylakoids**. ### Final Answer: The photosynthetic pigments of bacteria are located in the **thylakoids**. ---
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