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True nucleus is absent in...

True nucleus is absent in

A

Mucor

B

Vaucheria

C

Volvox

D

Anabaena

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks which organism lacks a true nucleus. A true nucleus is a characteristic of eukaryotic cells, while prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus. 2. **Identifying Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes**: - Prokaryotes are organisms that do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. They belong to the Kingdom Monera, which includes bacteria and cyanobacteria. - Eukaryotes, on the other hand, have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They belong to various kingdoms, including Fungi and Plantae. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Mucor**: This is a fungus that belongs to the phylum Zygomycota and is part of the Kingdom Fungi. Since it is a eukaryote, it has a true nucleus. - **Vichyria**: This is a yellow-green alga that belongs to the Kingdom Plantae. It is also a eukaryote, thus it has a true nucleus. - **Volvox**: This is a green alga that belongs to the family Volvaceae and is part of the Kingdom Plantae. It is a eukaryote and has a true nucleus. - **Anabina**: This is a blue-green alga, also known as cyanobacteria, and belongs to the Kingdom Monera. It is a prokaryote and lacks a true nucleus. 4. **Conclusion**: Among the given options, Anabina is the only organism that is a prokaryote and therefore lacks a true nucleus. 5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **Anabina**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks which organism lacks a true nucleus. A true nucleus is a characteristic of eukaryotic cells, while prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus. 2. **Identifying Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes**: - Prokaryotes are organisms that do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. They belong to the Kingdom Monera, which includes bacteria and cyanobacteria. - Eukaryotes, on the other hand, have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They belong to various kingdoms, including Fungi and Plantae. ...
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