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O(2) dissociation curve is shifted to ri...

`O_(2)` dissociation curve is shifted to right in all except

A

hype capenea

B

rise in temperature f

C

raised 2.3 dpg level

D

metabolic alkalosis

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the factors that shift the O2 dissociation curve to the right, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the O2 Dissociation Curve**: The O2 dissociation curve represents the relationship between the partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) and the saturation of hemoglobin with oxygen. A rightward shift indicates that hemoglobin releases oxygen more readily to the tissues. 2. **Factors that Cause Rightward Shift**: - **Increased Temperature**: Higher temperatures decrease hemoglobin's affinity for oxygen, causing a rightward shift. - **Increased CO2 Levels**: Higher levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the blood lead to a decrease in pH (Bohr effect), which also causes a rightward shift. - **Increased 2,3-Diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG)**: Elevated levels of 2,3-DPG in red blood cells promote the release of oxygen from hemoglobin, resulting in a rightward shift. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Hypothermia**: This condition lowers body temperature, which would shift the curve to the left (increased affinity for oxygen). - **Option B: Rise in Temperature**: This would shift the curve to the right. - **Option C: Raised 2,3-DPG Level**: This would also shift the curve to the right. - **Option D: Metabolic Alkalosis**: This condition increases blood pH, which would also shift the curve to the left (increased affinity for oxygen). 4. **Identifying the Exception**: From the analysis, we see that hypothermia (Option A) is the only factor that does not cause a rightward shift in the O2 dissociation curve. Instead, it shifts the curve to the left. ### Conclusion: The correct answer is **Option A: Hypothermia**. ---
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