Term Species,Divison and Phylum were coined by

Options

A. Species,by john ray, division by Eichler and Phylum by Courier.
B. Species by Courier, Division by Eichler and Phylum by Ray
C. Species by Ray and Phylum and Division by Hackel
D. Species and Division by Ray and Phylum by linnaeus

Answer

To answer the question "Term Species, Division, and Phylum were coined by," we will analyze the terms and their respective contributors step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Terms**:
- **Species**: Refers to a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
- **Division**: This term is often used in botany and is equivalent to "phylum" in zoology. It refers to a group of related classes of plants.
- **Phylum**: A taxonomic category that ranks above class and below kingdom, grouping together related classes of animals.

2. **Identifying Contributors**:
- **Species**: The term "species" was coined by **John Ray**, an English naturalist known for his work in taxonomy.
- **Division**: The term "division" in the context of plant classification was coined by **Ernst Haeckel**.
- **Phylum**: The term "phylum" was also introduced by **Ernst Haeckel**.

3. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option A**: Species by John Ray, Division by Haeckel, Phylum by Haeckel.
- **Option B**: Species by Haeckel, Division by Haeckel, Phylum by Ray.
- **Option C**: Species by Ray, Phylum and Division by Haeckel.
- **Option D**: Species and Division by Ray, Phylum by Linnaeus.

Based on our analysis:
- **Species** is indeed attributed to **John Ray**.
- **Division** and **Phylum** are attributed to **Ernst Haeckel**.

4. **Conclusion**:
The correct answer is **Option C**: Species by John Ray, Phylum and Division by Ernst Haeckel.