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What is true about cleistogamy?...

What is true about cleistogamy?

A

It occurs in unisexual flowers

B

It produces assured seed-set even in the absence of pollinators

C

it leads to introduction of new useful characters

D

It is a method of geitonogamy

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cleistogamy**: Cleistogamy refers to a type of reproduction in flowering plants where flowers remain closed and self-pollinate without opening. This process typically occurs in bisexual flowers, which contain both male (stamens) and female (pistils) reproductive structures. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: It occurs in unisexual flowers**: This statement is incorrect. Cleistogamy occurs in bisexual flowers, not unisexual ones. - **Option B: It produces a short seed set even in the absence of pollinators**: This statement is correct. Since cleistogamous flowers self-pollinate, they can produce seeds without the need for pollinators. - **Option C: It leads to the introduction of new useful characters**: This statement is incorrect. Cleistogamy results in self-pollination, which does not introduce genetic variation or new characters, as there is no cross-pollination involved. - **Option D: It is a method of Getanogamy**: This statement is incorrect. Getanogamy refers to cross-pollination, which is the opposite of what occurs in cleistogamy. 3. **Conclusion**: The only true statement about cleistogamy is that it produces a short seed set even in the absence of pollinators (Option B). ### Final Answer: The true statement about cleistogamy is that it produces a short seed set even in the absence of pollinators. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cleistogamy**: Cleistogamy refers to a type of reproduction in flowering plants where flowers remain closed and self-pollinate without opening. This process typically occurs in bisexual flowers, which contain both male (stamens) and female (pistils) reproductive structures. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: It occurs in unisexual flowers**: This statement is incorrect. Cleistogamy occurs in bisexual flowers, not unisexual ones. - **Option B: It produces a short seed set even in the absence of pollinators**: This statement is correct. Since cleistogamous flowers self-pollinate, they can produce seeds without the need for pollinators. - **Option C: It leads to the introduction of new useful characters**: This statement is incorrect. Cleistogamy results in self-pollination, which does not introduce genetic variation or new characters, as there is no cross-pollination involved. ...
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS-MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
  1. In angiosperms , which one of the following processes does not involve...

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  2. In a cross between a tetraploid female plantand a diploid male plant o...

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  3. What is true about cleistogamy?

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  4. Find out the correct statement

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  5. Flower with a feathery and sticky stigma, numerous light pollen, reduc...

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  6. The fruits showing edible thalamus are

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  7. Which one of the following structure found in dicot seed will be genet...

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  8. After pollination which of the following events is crucial for fertili...

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  9. Given below are certain combinations. Select the correct ones. (i) C...

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  10. If a leaf cell of gymnosperm plant had 24 chromosomes, then its endosp...

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  11. The proteinaceous substance involved in sporophytic incompatibility an...

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  12. Adventive embryony in Citrus is due to

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  13. A pistillate flower of tetraploid angiosperm is pollinated by pollen f...

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  14. In a guava fruit there were 300 seeds. How many meiotic divisions must...

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  15. Vegetative propagation in mint occurs by

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  16. Examine the figures (A-D) given below and select the right option out ...

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  17. Vegetative propagation in Pistia occurs by

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  18. Apomictic embryos in citrus arise from

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  19. Wind pollinated flowers are

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  20. In angiosperms, functional megaspore develops into

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