Offsets are produced by

Options

A. Parthenogenesis
B. Parthenocarpy
C. Mitotic divisions
D. Meiotic divisions

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Offsets**: Offsets are a type of vegetative reproduction in plants. They are small, new plants that develop from the parent plant, typically from the stem.

2. **Identifying the Process**: The question asks what process produces offsets. The options given are:
- Parthenogenesis
- Parthenocarpy
- Mitotic divisions
- Meiotic divisions

3. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **Parthenogenesis**: This is the development of an embryo from an unfertilized egg. It is not related to offsets.
- **Parthenocarpy**: This refers to the formation of fruit without fertilization. Again, this does not relate to the production of offsets.
- **Mitotic Divisions**: This process involves cell division where one cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells. This is the process that leads to the formation of offsets, as they are clones of the parent plant.
- **Meiotic Divisions**: This is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and is involved in the formation of gametes for sexual reproduction. It does not produce offsets.

4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that offsets are produced by **mitotic divisions**. This process allows for asexual reproduction, resulting in genetically identical offspring.