Hysterectomy is surgical removal of

Options

A. prostate gland
B. vas-deferens
C. Mammary glands
D. Uterus

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Term "Hysterectomy":**
- The term "hysterectomy" is derived from "hystera," which means uterus in Greek. Therefore, it is essential to identify what organ is associated with this term.

2. **Identifying the Organ Removed:**
- A hysterectomy specifically refers to the surgical removal of the uterus. This is a common procedure performed for various medical reasons, including fibroids, endometriosis, or cancer.

3. **Analyzing the Options:**
- The question provides multiple-choice options. We need to evaluate each option to determine which one correctly describes what is removed during a hysterectomy.

- **Option A:** Prostate gland - This is incorrect. The surgical removal of the prostate gland is called a prostatectomy.
- **Option B:** Vas deferens - This is also incorrect. The removal of the vas deferens is known as a vasectomy.
- **Option C:** Mammary gland - This is incorrect as well. The removal of the mammary gland is referred to as a mastectomy.
- **Option D:** Uterus - This is the correct answer, as hysterectomy is indeed the surgical removal of the uterus.

4. **Conclusion:**
- After evaluating all the options, we conclude that the correct answer to the question is Option D: the uterus.

**Final Answer:** Hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus.

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