Which of the following cannot be considered as assisted reproductive technology

Options

A. In vitro fertilization (IVF)
B. Gamete intra fallopian transfer (GIFT)
C. Medial termination of pregnancy (MTP)
D. Intra cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART):**
- ART refers to medical techniques used to help individuals or couples conceive a child when they are experiencing infertility. Infertility is typically defined as the inability to conceive after one year of trying.

2. **Identifying the Options:**
- The question asks to identify which option cannot be considered as ART. The options typically include various reproductive technologies such as:
- In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
- Gamete Intra-Fallopian Tube Transfer (GIFT)
- Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
- Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)

3. **Analyzing Each Option:**
- **In Vitro Fertilization (IVF):** This is a well-known ART where fertilization occurs outside the body, in a laboratory setting. It is considered a form of assisted reproductive technology.
- **Gamete Intra-Fallopian Tube Transfer (GIFT):** This involves placing eggs and sperm directly into the fallopian tubes, and is also classified as ART.
- **Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI):** This technique involves injecting a single sperm directly into an egg and is used for male infertility issues. It is also considered ART.
- **Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP):** This refers to abortion, which is the termination of an existing pregnancy. It does not assist in conception and is not considered a reproductive technology aimed at helping individuals conceive.

4. **Conclusion:**
- Based on the analysis, the option that cannot be considered as assisted reproductive technology is **Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)**.

**Final Answer:** Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) cannot be considered as assisted reproductive technology.

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