Tubectomy is a method of sterilization in which

Options

A. Uterus is removed surgically
B. small part of the fallopian tube is removed or tied up
C. ovaries are removed surgically
D. small part of vas deferens is removed or tied up

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Tubectomy**: Tubectomy, also known as tubal ligation, is a surgical procedure aimed at female sterilization. It is important to recognize that this method is specifically designed to prevent pregnancy permanently.

2. **Identifying the Procedure**: In tubectomy, a part of the fallopian tube is either cut or tied. This action prevents the sperm from reaching the egg, thus inhibiting fertilization.

3. **Evaluating Options**:
- **Option A**: Uterus is removed surgically - This describes a hysterectomy, not tubectomy.
- **Option B**: Small part of the fallopian tube is removed or tied up - This correctly describes tubectomy.
- **Option C**: Ovaries are removed surgically - This describes an oophorectomy, not tubectomy.
- **Option D**: Small part of vas deferens is removed or tied up - This describes a vasectomy, which is a male sterilization procedure.

4. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: Based on the evaluation of the options, the correct answer is **Option B**: Small part of the fallopian tube is removed or tied up.

5. **Conclusion**: Tubectomy is a method of female sterilization where a small part of the fallopian tube is cut or tied to prevent pregnancy.

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