Famous palaeontologist/palaeobotanist of India was

Options

A. P.Maheshwari
B. S.R.Kashyap
C. B.Sahni
D. B.P.Pal

Answer

To determine the famous palaeontologist or palaeobotanist of India from the given options, we will analyze each option based on their contributions to the field of paleontology or paleobotany.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Options**: The options provided are:
- A) P. Maheshwari
- B) S. R. Kashyap
- C) B. Sahani
- D) B. P. Paul

2. **Analyze Option A - P. Maheshwari**:
- Full name: Panchanan Maheshwari.
- Contribution: He was a prominent Indian botanist known for his work on test tube fertilization of angiosperms.
- Conclusion: He is not a palaeontologist or palaeobotanist. Thus, this option is incorrect.

3. **Analyze Option B - S. R. Kashyap**:
- Full name: Shivram Kashyap.
- Contribution: He was a prominent Indian botanist, specifically known for his research on bryophytes and is referred to as the father of Indian bryology.
- Conclusion: He is not a palaeontologist or palaeobotanist. Thus, this option is also incorrect.

4. **Analyze Option C - B. Sahani**:
- Full name: Birbal Sahani.
- Contribution: He is a renowned Indian palaeontologist and botanist, known as the father of Indian paleontology. He made significant contributions to the study of Paleozoic ferns and fossil plants. He also founded the first Paleobotanical Institute in Lucknow, which was later named the Birbal Sahni Institute of Paleobotany.
- Conclusion: He is indeed a famous palaeontologist/palaeobotanist. This option is correct.

5. **Analyze Option D - B. P. Paul**:
- Full name: Benzaline Pearly Paul.
- Contribution: He was a prominent Indian plant breeder and ergonomist, not a palaeontologist.
- Conclusion: This option is incorrect.

### Final Answer:
The famous palaeontologist/palaeobotanist of India is **C) B. Sahani**.

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