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According of Darwin, the organic evoluti...

According of Darwin, the organic evolution is due to

A

Competition within closely ralated species

B

Reduced feeding efficiency in one species due to the presence of interfering species.

C

Intraspecific competition

D

Interspecific competition

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**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Organic Evolution**: Organic evolution refers to the process through which complex plants and animals have evolved from simpler forms of life over time. This process involves gradual changes and adaptations. 2. **Darwin's Theory of Evolution**: Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection. According to this theory, species evolve through a process of natural selection where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce. 3. **Role of Competition**: Darwin emphasized the importance of competition in the evolution process. He identified two types of competition: interspecific competition and intraspecific competition. 4. **Interspecific vs. Intraspecific Competition**: - **Interspecific Competition**: This is the competition that occurs between different species. For example, two different species competing for the same food source or habitat. - **Intraspecific Competition**: This is the competition that occurs within the same species. For instance, individuals of the same species competing for resources. 5. **Conclusion**: According to Darwin, organic evolution is primarily due to interspecific competition. This competition drives the evolution of species as they adapt to survive against different species competing for the same resources. 6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that according to Darwin, organic evolution is due to interspecific competition. ---

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Organic Evolution**: Organic evolution refers to the process through which complex plants and animals have evolved from simpler forms of life over time. This process involves gradual changes and adaptations. 2. **Darwin's Theory of Evolution**: Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection. According to this theory, species evolve through a process of natural selection where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce. 3. **Role of Competition**: Darwin emphasized the importance of competition in the evolution process. He identified two types of competition: interspecific competition and intraspecific competition. ...
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Given below are four statements (A-D) each with one or two blanks. Select the option which correctly fills up the blanks in two statements. (A) Wings of butterfly and birds look alike and are the results of i evolution. (B) Miller showed that CH_(4), H_(2),NH_(3) and i when exposed to electric discharge in a flask resulted in formation of ii (C) Vermiform appendix is a i organ and an ii evidence of evolution. (D) According to Darwin, evolution took place due to i and ii or the fittest.

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Given below are four statements (A-D) each with one or two blanks. Select the option which correctly fills up the blanks in two statements. (A) Wings of butterfly and birds look alike and are the results of i) --- evolution. (B) Miller showed that CH_(4), H_(2),NH_---(3) and i --when exposed to electric discharge in a flask resulted in formation of ii (C) Vermiform appendix is a i --organ and an ii-- evidence of evolution. (D) According to Darwin, evolution took place due to i--- and ii --or the fittest.

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Given below are four statements (A-D) each with one or two blanks. Select the option which correctly fills up the blanks in two statements : Statements : (A) Wings of butterfly and birds look alike and are the rsults of "___" (i) "____" evolution (B) Miller showed that CH_(4),H_(2),NH_(3) and "____" (i) "____", when exposed to electric discharge in flask resulted in formation of "____" (ii) "____" (C) Vermiform appendix is a "____" (i) "____" organ and an "_____" (ii) "____" evidence of evolution. (D) According to Darwin evolution took place due to "____" (i) "___" and "____" (ii) "_____" of the fittest.

TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-EVOLUTION-MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
  1. Which of the following is a vestigial structure in man ?

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  2. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

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  3. According of Darwin, the organic evolution is due to

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  4. The tendency of population to remain in genetic equilibrium may be dis...

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  5. Variation in gene frequencies within populations can occur by chance r...

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  6. The process by which organisms with different evolutionary history evo...

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  7. The eye of octopus and eye of cat show different patterns of structure...

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  8. Which one of the following are analogous structures

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  9. Forelimbs of cat, lizard used in walking, forelimbs of whale used in s...

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  10. Which is the most common mechanism of genetic varisation in the poplul...

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  11. A population will not exist in Hardly-Weinberg equilbrium if

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  12. The wings of a bird and the wings of an insect are

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  13. Industrial melanism is an example of

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  14. Which of the following structures is homologus to the wing of a bird?

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  15. Following are the two statements regarding the origin of life : A." ...

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  16. Analogous structures are a result of

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  17. In 1863 T.A Huxley mentioned in his book "Man's Place in Nature" that ...

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  18. In 1871, Charles Darwin described in his book "The Descent of Man" tha...

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  19. Caroleus Linnaeus, the Father of Taxonomy placed man among the

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  20. The earliest site where human civilization and crop cultivation starte...

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