The first fossil of Australopithecus was discovered in

Options

A. Arthur Keith
B. E. Dubois
C. Leakey
D. Raymond Dart

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks about the location where the first fossil of Australopithecus was discovered.

2. **Understand Australopithecus**: Australopithecus is an important genus in human evolution, considered to be one of the ancestors of modern humans.

3. **Recognize Key Figures**: The question provides several names: Arthur Cate, E. Du Bois, Leakey, and Raymond Dart. These are all notable figures in the field of paleoanthropology.

4. **Locate the Discovery**: The first fossil of Australopithecus was discovered in South Africa, specifically at a site known as the Lime Quarry.

5. **Identify the Fossil**: The fossil discovered was known as the "Taung Child" or "Taung Baby," which is significant in the study of human evolution.

6. **Date of Discovery**: The discovery was made in the year 1924 by Raymond Dart.

7. **Significance of the Discovery**: This discovery was crucial as it provided evidence of early human ancestors and their bipedal locomotion, which is a key characteristic in human evolution.

8. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the first fossil of Australopithecus was discovered by Raymond Dart in the Taung site in South Africa in 1924.

**Final Answer**: The first fossil of Australopithecus was discovered in Taung, South Africa by Raymond Dart in 1924.

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