Which of the following statement is correct about Neanderthal man?

Options

A. He had smaller brain than modern man
B. He could not walk up right
C. He was cave dweller, had humped back and fashioned animal skin to form clothing
D. He did not use fire for illuminating and heating the caves

Answer

To determine which statement about Neanderthal man is correct, let's analyze the provided statements one by one.

### Step-by-step Solution:

1. **Evaluate the first statement**: "He had a smaller brain than modern men."
- Neanderthals had a cranial capacity that was comparable to or even larger than that of modern humans. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

2. **Evaluate the second statement**: "He could not walk upright."
- Neanderthals were bipedal and could walk upright, similar to modern humans. This statement is also incorrect.

3. **Evaluate the third statement**: "He was a cave dweller, had a humped back, and fashioned animal skin to form clothing."
- Neanderthals are known to have lived in caves and used animal skins for clothing. They did have a robust physique, which might be interpreted as a "humped back" due to their skeletal structure. This statement is correct.

4. **Evaluate the fourth statement**: "He did not use fire for illuminating and heating the caves."
- Archaeological evidence suggests that Neanderthals did use fire for warmth and cooking. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

### Conclusion:
The correct statement about Neanderthal man is: **"He was a cave dweller, had a humped back, and fashioned animal skin to form clothing."**