Introduced plants in new localites must show adaptations called

Options

A. selection
B. acclimatization
C. modification
D. propagation

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question:**
The question asks about the adaptations that introduced plants must show when they are placed in new localities.

2. **Defining Adaptation:**
Adaptation is the process through which an organism or species undergoes changes to become better suited to its environment. This is crucial for survival and successful reproduction in a new habitat.

3. **Evaluating the Options:**
We need to analyze the provided options to determine which one correctly describes the adaptations of introduced plants:
- **Selection:** This refers to the process where the environment determines which organisms thrive better than others. It is not specifically about individual adaptation.
- **Assimilation:** This is the process by which an individual organism adjusts to changes in its environment, making it better suited for survival in that environment. This aligns with the concept of adaptation.
- **Modification:** This generally refers to changes made to improve functionality but does not specifically relate to the adaptation of organisms to their environment.
- **Propagation:** This refers to reproduction and is not related to how organisms adapt to new environments.

4. **Identifying the Correct Answer:**
Based on the definitions and evaluations, the correct answer is **Assimilation**, as it directly relates to how an individual organism adjusts to its new environment.

5. **Final Conclusion:**
Therefore, the adaptations that introduced plants must show in new localities are called **Assimilation**.

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