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The enzyme extracted from stomach of cal...

The enzyme extracted from stomach of calf and used in cheese making is

A

lactase

B

rennin

C

calfine

D

chyme

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about the enzyme extracted from the stomach of a calf and used in cheese making, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Enzymes Mentioned**: The question provides four options: lactase, renin, calfrin, and chyme. We need to determine which of these is specifically used in cheese making. 2. **Understand the Function of Each Enzyme**: - **Lactase**: This enzyme breaks down lactose, the sugar found in milk. It is not primarily used in cheese making. - **Renin (Chymosin)**: This enzyme is a proteolytic enzyme that helps in the digestion of proteins. It is known to curdle or coagulate milk, which is essential in cheese making. - **Calfrin**: This term is not commonly associated with cheese making and does not have a well-defined role in this context. - **Chyme**: This is not an enzyme but rather a mixture of partially digested food and digestive juices in the stomach. 3. **Focus on the Relevant Enzyme**: From the above analysis, renin (also known as chymosin) is specifically mentioned as being involved in the coagulation of milk, which is a critical step in cheese making. 4. **Conclusion**: The enzyme extracted from the stomach of the calf and used in cheese making is **renin** (chymosin). ### Final Answer: The enzyme extracted from the stomach of the calf and used in cheese making is **renin**. ---
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